Refinancing
For Those WITHOUT Perfect Credit
Making
The Right Refinance Decision

During
the past few months, rates have headed downward to the lowest levels
of the past few years. It is no coincidence that we have seen a significant
increase in the pace of refinancing at mortgage lenders across the nation.
Let us take a look at some of the reasons that may influence a homeowner
to decide to refinance their present mortgage.
-
To achieve a lower interest rate and payment. Reducing one’s
payment is the clearest value one can achieve. We simply compare our
lower payment to the cost of refinancing. The cost may include fees
associated with the refinance or may involve increasing the term of
the mortgage.
- To take equity out of the home. Many who have built equity
in their homes may use this equity to produce cash via a refinance.
The homeowner may also achieve the same purpose with a HELOC, or home
equity line of credit, added to their present mortgage.
- To reduce the term of their mortgage. Many utilize their
lower interest rate environment to reduce their mortgage term rather
than their payment. If the mortgage is shortened and the payment stays
the same, the result will be significant interest savings for the homeowner.
- To move from an adjustable rate to a fixed rate. Many purchasers
opt for adjustable rate mortgages during times of high interest rates,
intending to refinance into fixed rates after rates drop. Others are
forced to purchase with an adjustable because they do not qualify for
a fixed rate mortgage or cannot afford the payment of a fixed rate in
the short fun. It should be noted that those with fixed rates may opt
to refinance into an adjustable to achieve the payment savings necessary
to make a refinance cost-effective.
- To move from a balloon mortgage to a fixed rate. Many consumers
have opted for five to seven year balloon mortgages to save money when
they purchased their homes. Most of these mortgages have a conditional
right of refinance to a fixed rate instrument at the time the balloon
payment comes due. The homeowner may opt to switch to a fixed rate via
a refinance because there is a chance that rates could head upward before
the due date arrives.
As
you can see, the reasons for refinances can be quite complex. Many refinance
transactions may involve two or more of the motivations we have discussed.
For example, it is easy to see why a cash-out (pulling equity from the
home) refinance would make more sense when a homeowner’s overall
payment is decreasing because of a lower interest rate.
It
is sometimes difficult for a lender to advise the homeowner as to whether
a refinance makes sense because they cannot ascertain the following:
- What mortgage rates will do in the future. As much as most
consumers would like lenders to be seers, no one can predict the future.
- What merit the consumer places upon values such as security, safety
or permanence. Is having the home paid off ten years early a major
benefit? Is having the security of a $10,000 to fund the start of a
retirement fund a significant consideration in their financial plan?
- How long the homeowner will be in the home or, more importantly,
possess the mortgage? The homeowner does not necessarily pay off
the mortgage when he/she moves from the property. The homeowner can
also keep the mortgage when they move by renting the property or using
it s a vacation home. Predicting future movements can be as risky as
predicting future rates.
Predicting
the future value of a refinance will never be an exact science –
but it helps to have a good understanding of the issues involved and
a good loan officer can help guide you in making a decision and throughout
the process.
Refinancing
For Those WITHOUT Perfect Credit